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    Deck Beam & Ledger Sizer — IRC 2021 Span Calculator

    Size your deck joists, beams, ledger, guard posts, and stair stringers to the 2021 International Residential Code. Every value traces to a published code table. Built for Missouri jurisdictions, works anywhere the IRC applies.

    A Bardowl Pro tool

    The Deck Sizer runs inside the Bardowl Pro workspace. Sign in to open the calculator, run unlimited sizing checks, and export permit-ready documentation.

    Deck spans straight from the IRC 2021 tables

    Joist spans come from IRC Table R507.6, beam spans from Tables R507.5(1)–(4), and ledger fastener spacing from Table R507.9.1.3(1) — the same tables your building inspector checks against. Where a configuration falls outside the prescriptive tables, the tool tells you so and routes you to a design review instead of guessing.

    Treated glulam beams, done right

    Most span calculators ignore engineered lumber. The Deck Sizer includes HI-Clear II Treated Douglas Fir Glulam — which carries full, unreduced design values — and Canfor/Anthony Pressure-Treated Southern Yellow Pine Glulam as first-class beam options, alongside treated dimensional lumber and LVL. It also supports the LVL rim ledger detail grounded in AWC DCA-6 Commentary C9.

    Missouri deck code presets

    Choose your jurisdiction — St. Louis, St. Charles, O’Fallon, or Wentzville — and the tool applies the right IRC edition and local amendments, including Wentzville’s cantilever prohibition. Planning a deck elsewhere? The IRC 2021 defaults apply nationwide.

    Deck Sizing Questions

    Reviewed by Zachery Mansker, 25 years in engineered wood products and structural timber. Bardowl Design.
    Not a Design Document

    Results from this calculator are preliminary sizing guidance for comparison and planning. They are not engineering, not sealed drawings, and not a substitute for design by a licensed professional under your local code. Final member sizing, connections, and load paths must be confirmed for your specific project.

    Need it sized for a real project?

    Bardowl Design produces structural layouts and material specifications that builders and lumberyards can actually work from. Clear scope, defined assumptions, documented output.

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